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Tag: Sustainable Cities

Cannon Design’s Net-Zero Emissions Buildings

CannonDesign, a global architecture and engineering firm, has emerged as a leader in designing net-zero energy buildings. These structures not only minimize energy consumption but also produce renewable energy to offset their needs, making them crucial in the fight against climate change. Project Overview One of CannonDesign’s standout projects in 2024 is the transformation of Building 48 in Denver for the U.S. Department of the Interior Business Center. This project exemplifies the firm’s commitment to creating buildings that are environmentally responsible, economically viable, and socially beneficial. Design Principles and Strategies Addressing Operational and Embodied Carbon: CannonDesign prioritizes reducing both operational carbon (energy used during building operations) and embodied carbon (emissions from construction materials). This dual approach ensures a holistic reduction in the building’s carbon footprint. Living-Centered Design: The firm’s projects are guided by a living-centered design philosophy. This approach focuses on creating spaces that enhance the well-being of occupants while aligning with sustainability goals. Future Climate Resilience: CannonDesign integrates future climate risk assessments into its projects. For instance, buildings are designed to withstand extreme weather events such as heatwaves and storms, ensuring longevity and resilience. Implementation Techniques Key techniques employed include: Outcomes and Lessons Learned CannonDesign’s projects have demonstrated significant energy savings, enhanced occupant satisfaction, and compliance with the highest sustainability certifications. The firm’s work serves as a blueprint for other organizations aiming to achieve net-zero goals. Source: Time

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Sustainability: The Story of AMAALA and Red Sea Global's Green Innovations

Sustainability: The Story of AMAALA and Red Sea Global’s Green Innovations

The AMAALA Resort, a flagship project under Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea Global (RSG), is redefining luxury tourism through a unique commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship. As a core element of Saudi Vision 2030 , AMAALA exemplifies how luxury development and ecological preservation can coexist harmoniously, creating a blueprint for the global tourism industry. Building a Sustainable Legacy Red Sea Global has embedded sustainability into the DNA of its projects. AMAALA, located along the pristine Red Sea coast, champions regenerative tourism by aiming to leave a net-positive impact on the environment. For instance, the resort’s infrastructure is powered entirely by renewable energy, utilizing over 760,000 photovoltaic solar panels to maintain an off-grid, clean energy operation. This move positions the Red Sea destination as the world’s largest project to operate entirely on renewable power. Furthermore, construction techniques at AMAALA emphasize environmental conservation. Prefabricated elements, used in the resort’s iconic overwater villas, minimize ecological disruption during development. This approach has been complemented by a careful selection of development sites, avoiding sensitive ecosystems, as exemplified by RSG’s decision to forego construction on an island after discovering a turtle nesting site. Regenerative Ecosystems: A Green Commitment Beyond avoiding harm, AMAALA actively contributes to environmental restoration. A centerpiece of RSG’s initiatives is its ambitious mangrove planting program, aiming to cultivate 50 million mangroves by 2030. These ecosystems are invaluable for carbon sequestration, shoreline stabilization, and biodiversity enhancement. By fostering habitats such as seagrass meadows and coral reefs, the resort targets a 30% net conservation benefit to local ecosystems by 2040. Mobility Reimagined The transportation strategy at AMAALA also breaks new ground in sustainable innovation. The resort employs a fleet of electric vehicles (EVs) and boats, all powered by solar energy. With the largest off-grid EV charging network in Saudi Arabia, the initiative ensures sustainable mobility for visitors and staff alike. In a step further, RSG is exploring hydrogen-powered vehicles and autonomous mobility solutions to enhance its green credentials. A Model for the Future Red Sea Global’s vision aligns seamlessly with Saudi Arabia’s broader goals under Vision 2030: diversifying the economy, fostering sustainable tourism, and positioning the nation as a global leader in environmental innovation. AMAALA exemplifies how tourism can be an engine for both economic growth and ecological restoration, offering a model for other nations to emulate. Real-World Impact What sets AMAALA apart is its tangible outcomes. The operational mangrove nurseries, the ambitious conservation goals, and the seamless integration of renewable energy illustrate that luxury tourism need not come at the expense of the planet. The resort’s approach challenges preconceived notions of development, offering a fresh perspective on how to harmonize high-end tourism with sustainability. Conclusion AMAALA represents more than just a luxurious escape; it embodies the future of sustainable development. By prioritizing regeneration over mere preservation, Red Sea Global has set a benchmark for global tourism and environmental responsibility. As AMAALA continues to take shape, it inspires hope for a greener, more inclusive world where luxury aligns with lasting ecological stewardship.

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Climate-Resilient Urban Development

Sheher Saaz’s Weekly Newsletter / Edition: 5 / December 24, 2024 World Bank Initiates $1 Billion Program for Climate-Resilient Urban Development The World Bank has launched a $1 billion program to help cities in the Global South enhance resilience against climate-induced disasters. The initiative, known as the Urban Climate Resilience Initiative, focuses on sustainable infrastructure, affordable housing, and climate adaptation strategies. Target cities include Dhaka, Jakarta, and Lagos, which are among the most vulnerable to rising sea levels and extreme weather events. Source: World Bank News Paris Advances Its Green Rooftop Revolution Paris is set to expand its Green Rooftops Initiative, with over 1,000 buildings slated for transformation by 2026. This initiative not only beautifies the cityscape but also improves air quality, reduces urban heat islands, and promotes biodiversity. Key features include solar panels, urban farming, and rainwater harvesting systems. Source: City of Paris Official Website Tokyo Introduces AI-Driven Urban Planning Solutions Tokyo‘s metropolitan government has rolled out AI-driven urban planning tools to optimize land use and infrastructure development. The system analyzes real-time data on traffic, population density, and environmental factors to propose efficient urban layouts. This groundbreaking approach is expected to save billions in public spending. Source: Japan Times Industry Trends AI-Powered Digital Twins Transform Smart Cities Digital Twin technology is revolutionizing urban management by creating real-time, AI-powered virtual models of cities. Cities like Singapore and Dubai are leveraging these tools for predictive maintenance, disaster management, and energy optimization. Source: TechCrunch Solar Skins: Aesthetic Advancements in Renewable Energy Startups are introducing solar skins—customizable photovoltaic panels that blend seamlessly with building exteriors. This innovation is set to boost the adoption of solar energy, particularly in urban areas with aesthetic regulations. Source: Renewable Energy World 3D Printing Revolutionizes Affordable Housing New breakthroughs in 3D printing technology have made it possible to build entire homes within 48 hours at a fraction of traditional costs. This trend is being championed in developing nations to address housing shortages. Source: Forbes Sheher Saaz News & Insights Presenting the Future of Astore City: A Comprehensive Master Plan On December 18, 2024, Sheher Saaz Private Limited conducted a high-profile consultation session for the Astore City Master Plan. Key stakeholders, including DC Astore Muhammad Tariq and SP Astore Wazir Nik Alam, collaborated on sustainable solutions for the city’s future.Key focus areas included water supply systems, waste management, transportation networks, and eco-tourism. This session marks a milestone in Astore’s journey towards balanced urban development. Read more: Sheher Saaz Shaping Shiger, Ghanche, and Khurmag’s Future: A Milestone in Sustainable Land Use Planning Three consultative meetings in Shiger, Ghanche, and Khurmag brought together stakeholders to finalize a transformative Land Use Plan. Participants praised Sheher Saaz for its visionary approach, setting a precedent for inclusive urban governance. Read more: Sheher Saaz Celebrating Our Team: Ma’am Madia Yasin’s Birthday On December 20, the Sheher Saaz Private Limited team celebrated the birthday of Ma’am Madia Yasin , whose dedication to sustainable urban development inspires us all. Her leadership continues to guide our ambitious projects. Middle East Focus Saudi Arabia Expands Vision 2030 Initiatives The Kingdom has announced a $5 billion investment in smart city projects, with a focus on renewable energy and advanced mobility systems. Source: Arab News UAE Launches Green Hydrogen Energy Hub Dubai is investing in a green hydrogen energy hub to support decarbonization efforts across the Middle East. The project aligns with UAE’s commitment to net-zero emissions by 2050. Source: Khaleej Times Qatar’s Lusail City Becomes a Model for Smart Urban Living Qatar’s Lusail City integrates IoT and AI to offer residents a seamless urban experience. Key features include autonomous transport and energy-efficient buildings. Source: The Peninsula Qatar Pakistan’s Urban Challenges Karachi Faces Rising Urban Sprawl Unregulated construction in Karachi continues to strain infrastructure, highlighting the need for comprehensive urban policies.Source: Dawn Lahore’s Air Quality Hits Critical Levels Lahore’s smog crisis worsens, with AQI levels consistently in the hazardous range. Experts call for immediate policy interventions.Source: The News International Islamabad Launches Smart Traffic Management System Islamabad has introduced AI-based traffic systems to reduce congestion and enhance road safety.Source: Express Tribune World of Academia MIT Develops Smart Building Materials Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers unveil self-healing concrete capable of repairing cracks autonomously, revolutionizing construction longevity. Source: MIT News Oxford Studies Urban Heat Islands University of Oxford’s study on urban heat islands emphasizes the role of green roofs in mitigating heat in dense cities. Source: University of Oxford NUST Hosts Urban Sustainability Conference National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST) in Pakistan organized a conference focusing on urban water management and climate adaptation strategies.Source: NUST Official Website Thank You for Joining Us!

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Notre Dame Cathedral: A Triumph of Resilience and Restoration

Sheher Saaz’s Weekly Newsletter / Edition: 3 / December 10, 2024 The Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris has reopened its doors after a painstaking five-year restoration following the devastating fire of April 2019. The project combined ancient craftsmanship with modern engineering, restoring its iconic spire and using fire-resistant oak and lead materials for its roof. The reopening represents more than just architectural triumph—it is a testament to global solidarity in preserving cultural heritage. Sheher Saaz Private Limited has produced a documentary on the restoration, exploring lessons for global urban heritage conservation. This special production, guided by Mr.Khurram Farid Bargatt, delves into how cities can balance modernization while safeguarding historical landmarks. The documentary emphasizes that heritage preservation fosters a sense of identity and continuity in rapidly urbanizing societies. Watch it on our. Sources: BBC, NY Times. AI Regulation: Navigating the Global Debate The rapid proliferation of artificial intelligence has spurred calls for robust global governance. The European Union‘s Artificial Intelligence Act, set to become the first comprehensive AI law, establishes frameworks to mitigate risks while promoting innovation. The United Nations and G7 have also engaged in high-level discussions, aiming to address issues such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and AI misuse. These regulatory efforts reflect a growing consensus that AI’s benefits must be balanced with ethical considerations to prevent exploitation and inequality. For urban planners, these developments are crucial as AI becomes integral to predictive analytics, infrastructure optimization, and urban governance.Sources: World Economic Forum, CIDOB. Cities and Climate Action: Lessons from COP28 The 28th UN Climate Conference, COP28 UAE , highlighted the critical role of urban areas in mitigating the climate crisis. Cities, which produce over 70% of global greenhouse gas emissions, are uniquely positioned to lead climate action through renewable energy, green infrastructure, and public transit reforms. Initiatives like green roofs in New York and vertical gardens in Singapore serve as global case studies. These measures not only reduce carbon emissions but also enhance urban resilience against climate change’s growing impacts. Sources: UN-Habitat, IPCC. Industry Trends Generative AI in Urban Planning Generative AI is revolutionizing urban development by enabling real-time simulations, predictive modeling, and enhanced decision-making for city planners. Amsterdam, a pioneer in AI integration, uses these technologies to optimize traffic patterns, reduce emissions, and improve public services. AI-driven platforms are also helping architects design energy-efficient buildings and predict urban growth scenarios. As these tools become mainstream, they promise to reduce planning errors and accelerate the creation of sustainable, inclusive cities. Source: McKinsey. Circular Economy in Construction The global construction industry is shifting toward circular economy principles, emphasizing waste reduction and resource efficiency. Techniques like modular construction, material recycling, and adaptive reuse are becoming standard. For instance, projects in Copenhagen repurpose old building materials, saving costs and reducing carbon footprints. This transformation aligns with international commitments to achieve net-zero emissions and reduce construction’s significant environmental impact. Source: IPCC, Architectural Digest. The 15-Minute City: Transforming Urban Lifestyles Cities like Paris, Melbourne, and Bogotá are adopting the “15-minute city” model, where residents can access work, education, and leisure within a 15-minute walk or bike ride. This model reduces car dependency, lowers emissions, and fosters community connectivity. Urban experts argue that this paradigm could redefine post-pandemic city planning, prioritizing sustainability and quality of life over sprawling developments. Source: Cities Today, World Economic Forum. Sheher Saaz News & Insights Decision Support System (DSS) Launch Sheher Saaz Private Limited, serving as the core consultant, has successfully designed and developed the Decision Support System (DSS) dashboards for Sahiwal and Sialkot under the Punjab Intermediate Cities Improvement Investment Program (PICIIP). These cutting-edge dashboards were officially launched during an event held on December 10, 2024, at Pearl Continental Hotel, Lahore. The occasion was graced by prominent figures, including Mr. Zeeshan Rafiq, Minister for Municipal Affairs Punjab, and Mr. Hamza Salick, Head of PICIIP, alongside urban experts, consultants, and university students. The DSS, a GIS-based platform, is a transformative tool aimed at modernizing municipal governance. By integrating technology with urban management, it streamlines workflows, enhances transparency, and facilitates data-driven decision-making. This innovative system directly addresses critical urban challenges such as delayed site approvals, fragmented planning processes, and limited citizen engagement in municipal operations. Key features of the DSS include role-based interfaces tailored for officials and citizens, seamless alignment with urban policies, and a public service portal to simplify application tracking. These advancements are set to revolutionize urban governance by enabling more efficient planning, resource optimization, and equitable service delivery. Through its role in designing and developing this groundbreaking system, Sheher Saaz has reaffirmed its position as a leader in urban planning innovation. This milestone marks a significant step toward building smarter, more sustainable, and citizen-focused cities across Punjab. Expanding Middle Eastern Ventures Sheher Saaz is building a strong presence in the Middle East, focusing on Saudi Arabia and the UAE. Guided by Mr. Khurram Farid Bargatt, the company is engaging with key stakeholders to promote sustainable urban planning projects in the region. These efforts align with Sheher Saaz’s vision of international collaboration and innovation. Heritage Conservation Documentary Under the guidance of Mr. Khurram Farid Bargatt, Sheher Saaz released a documentary celebrating the restoration of the Notre Dame Cathedral. This production highlights the global importance of heritage preservation and its lessons for urban planners. Middle East Focus NEOM’s Transformational Vision Saudi Arabia‘s NEOM project continues to set new benchmarks for urban development with its flagship initiative, THE LINE. This 170-kilometer-long linear city is a bold departure from traditional urban layouts, featuring stacked layers for living, workspaces, and recreation. Fully powered by renewable energy, THE LINE operates on zero-emissions principles and integrates artificial intelligence (AI) for real-time optimization of services. Central to NEOM’s vision is the concept of “living harmony,” emphasizing seamless coexistence between humanity and nature. This revolutionary project underlines Saudi Arabia’s ambition to diversify its economy and lead the global movement toward sustainable urbanism under the Saudi Vision 2030 agenda. Source: NEOM Official, BBC. UAE’s Solar Power Breakthrough The UAE recently unveiled the Al Dhafra Solar Power Plant,

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COP29: A Turning Point for Climate Action

Sheher Saaz’s Weekly Newsletter / Edition: 4 / December 17, 2024 The COP29 Azerbaijan Summit in Reykjavik has marked a significant milestone in climate diplomacy. Key decisions included a Global Carbon Tax Framework, ensuring a steady flow of funds to climate-impacted nations, and the ambitious plan to phase out fossil fuels entirely by 2040. Developed nations pledged $100 billion annually for climate adaptation, signaling stronger accountability and collaboration for a sustainable future.Source: UN Climate Change News Japan Leads Smart Mobility Solutions for Aging Populations Japan is revolutionizing mobility by deploying AI-driven systems to cater to its rapidly aging population. These innovations include autonomous shuttles, ride-hailing apps tailored for elderly users, and smart urban planning to ensure accessibility. Such advancements provide a framework for cities worldwide to address similar challenges.Source: Nikkei Asia European Commission’s Mission 2030 for Carbon-Neutral Cities Europe is leading the charge on urban sustainability with its Mission 2030 initiative. The program identifies 100 cities that will achieve net-zero emissions through renewable energy adoption, EV incentives, and large-scale urban reforestation efforts. These cities will serve as prototypes for global replication.Source: European Commission Industry Trends Urban Farming Revolutionizes Food Systems The rise of urban farming startups is reshaping food security in densely populated areas. Innovations like vertical farms and controlled-environment agriculture allow for hyper-local food production, reducing carbon footprints and supply chain dependency. Cities like Singapore and Rotterdam are at the forefront of this shift.Source: World Economic Forum AI Takes the Driver’s Seat in Urban Governance Cities are embracing AI for intelligent governance, ranging from predictive analytics in healthcare resource allocation to real-time traffic flow optimization. Singapore’s smart traffic system has reduced congestion by 20%, showcasing the power of data-driven urban management.Source: MIT Technology Review Green Building Certifications Surge Globally The demand for sustainable architecture is pushing the envelope on green building certifications like LEED and BREEAM. Iconic projects include Melbourne’s solar-integrated high-rises and New York’s first net-positive skyscraper. These developments reflect the global shift toward sustainability in the construction industry.Source: Green Building Council Sheher Saaz News & Insights Hosting High-Stakes Client Visits Sheher Saaz Private Limited welcomed a key client at its Pakistan headquarters to discuss progress on a collaborative urban project. Our teams worked tirelessly to refine strategies and present milestone updates, ensuring alignment with the client’s expectations. Field Visits to Peshawar and GB Two dedicated teams, led by Mr. Khurram, visited Peshawar and Gilgit-Baltistan this week. These visits involved presenting project updates and strengthening partnerships with officials and representatives. This on-ground engagement highlights Sheher Saaz ’s commitment to excellence in project delivery. Sheher Saaz Observes Black Day on December 16 Sheher Saaz solemnly observed Black Day in memory of the Peshawar APS incident of December 16, 2014. A memorial was held to honor the victims and reflect on the importance of building safer, more resilient educational and public spaces. This observance highlights Sheher Saaz’s dedication to contributing toward safer urban development initiatives. Middle East Focus Saudi Green Rail Network: A Leap Towards Eco-Friendly Transit Saudi Vision 2030 has taken another step forward with the announcement of its Green Rail Network. This extensive rail system will reduce emissions by 20% by 2035 and connect major urban hubs using renewable energy.Source: Arab News UAE’s Affordable Smart Housing Initiative The UAE has launched a $1 billion initiative to integrate IoT and energy-efficient systems into housing for low-income residents. The program aims to set a global standard for affordability and sustainability.Source: The National News Green Building Revolution in GCC Countries With a growing focus on environmental preservation, GCC nations are adopting green building practices to reduce their carbon footprints. Regulatory frameworks now emphasize energy-efficient designs and the use of sustainable materials, paving the way for healthier urban environments. Qatar’s Innovative Floating Cities Qatar is exploring floating urban developments as a proactive measure against rising sea levels. These cities will be equipped with renewable energy systems, desalination plants, and eco-tourism facilities, demonstrating resilience through innovation.Source: Doha News Pakistan’s Urban Challenges Karachi’s Traffic Gridlock and the Case for Mass Transit Karachi’s traffic crisis continues to worsen, with over 3,500 new vehicles entering the roads daily. Experts emphasize the need for robust mass transit systems, such as BRT expansions, and smart traffic management to ensure urban mobility.Source: Dawn Lahore’s Smog Emergency: Temporary Fixes vs. Long-Term Solutions The recent smog crisis in Lahore, with AQI levels peaking at 450, has led to emergency shutdowns of industries and vehicles. While necessary, these short-term measures underline the pressing need for policy reforms and green urban planning.Source: The Express Tribune Islamabad’s Affordable Housing Expansion Islamabad’s new low-income housing schemes target the underprivileged while incorporating green building practices. These projects aim to address Pakistan’s urban housing deficit while promoting environmental stewardship.Source: The News International World of Academia Harvard’s Research on Urban Flood Resilience A Harvard study outlines how green infrastructure like permeable pavements and urban wetlands can mitigate flooding in cities prone to climate change impacts.Source: Harvard GSD Oxford’s Urban Biodiversity Project Oxford University highlights the ecological and social benefits of integrating biodiversity into urban planning, such as reducing heat islands and improving public health.Source: Oxford University IIT Delhi’s Urban Tech Program Gains Momentum IIT Delhi’s specialized urban technology program is attracting professionals eager to contribute to sustainable smart city projects across the globe.Source: IIT Delhi

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Sustainable Housing

Energy-saving and sustainability are the governments’ key focus areas for the next decade and beyond. It is essential for the UK to not only build new houses which are sustainable but make changes to our existing houses to reduce carbon emissions. Currently, the existing housing stock and travel accounts for 40 percent of UK carbon emissions and this are where most of the changes need to take place. However, initially, the government is concentrating on any new build housing and implementing significant regulations to ensure all new houses built are much more energy efficient. In order to create sustainable housing, the government has introduced the Code for Sustainable Homes. This is a set of six levels which range from a 10% energy efficiency rating right up to 100% which is carbon zero. Carbon zero is when a house does not have any net carbon emissions. The house will still emit carbon into the atmosphere but due to the systems and renewable energy solutions installed in the home, the amount of carbon released is offset by the energy saved or generated. The government has committed to building 5 Eco Towns throughout the UK which will have little or no carbon footprint. This is a bold step for the government as many builders in the construction industry are struggling to meet even the lower levels of the Code for Sustainable Homes guidelines. However, the long-term plan is that all new homes whether the public or private sector will have to meet level 6 of the Code. With over 160,000 new homes being built every year this will have a positive impact on the level of carbon emissions in the UK. By their very nature, sustainable homes will initially be more expensive to purchase but in the long term will save homeowners much more in terms of fuel and energy bills and of course the environment. The difference between an existing house and a sustainable house might be some of the following aspects: Triple Glazing Enhanced insulation External thermal wall cladding Greywater harvesting Ground source heating Solar Panels Photovoltaic cells Wood burner or stove Timber frame In order for the UK to really make a dent in carbon emission levels, it is critical for homeowners in older properties to make changes to reduce their carbon footprint.

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Role of urban planning in mass transit system of Lahore

This discussion was aimed to get the viewpoint of urban planning experts on the provision of mass transit facilities (metro bus and orange train) in Lahore. The discussion point is Urban planning in pursuit of mass transit provision in the local context of Lahore. The following points were discussed a)     What do you think about the provision of metro services (bus+ train) in Lahore as an urban planner? b)    Is the mass transit concept applied as a sustainable option? (if yes how and if not why not) c)     What are the urban planning challenges/ issues raised after the mass transit provision in the city? d)    The suggested planning measures to enhance the future development of Lahore in line with the mass transit provision. A Focus Group Discussion was organized on the topic of “Urban planning in pursuit of mass transit provision in the local context of Lahore.” All participants gave their viewpoints about mass transit systems of different cities of Pakistan. In this respect, the metro bus projects of Lahore, Multan, Islamabad, Karachi and Peshawar were also discussed. They also quoted the examples of UK and UAE mass transit systems. They also discussed that what should be the role of federal government and development authority and how they should implement such projects? Keeping in view the local, social, cultural, and environmental conditions of the country the improvements in decision making process of mass transit projects is highly recommended by the planning officials. Following professionals participated in the discussion. Mr. Aslam Mughal, Former President IPP Mr. Ghulam Sarwar Sandhu, President of IPP (Capital Development Authority) Mr. Khurram Farid Bargatt, Secretary General IPP (Sheher Saaz Pvt Ltd) Mr. Salman Mehfooz Secretary Finance IPP (Lahore Development Authority) Mr. Muhammad Shoaib, Joint Secretary IPP (Surbana Juroung Pvt Ltd) Mr. Rizwan-Ur-Reham   Executive Member IPP (Consultant Housing Department) Dr. Fariha Tariq, Executive Member IPP (University of Management and Technology) Dr. Asghar Naeem Malik, Executive Member IPP (NUST Islamabad) Mr. Afraz Akhtar, Executive Member IPP (Lahore Development Authority) Mr. Muhammad Zubair, Executive Member IPP (Defense Housing Authority) Dr. Muhammad Asim Executive Member IPP (University of Engineering & Technology) Ms. Nida Batool Executive Executive Member IPP (University of Management & Technology) Dr. Obaid Ullah Nadeem, Member IPP (University of Engineering and Technolgy) Ms. Sadaf Saeed, Member IPP (Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology) Ms. Ayesha Butt Member IPP (Sheher Saaz Pvt Ltd) Mr. Mehtab Qasim  Member IPP (Sheher Saaz Pvt Ltd) Sadaf Saeed sadaf.saeed@rmit.edu.au  Ph.D. candidate   Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT University) Melbourne, Australia City and Regional Planning Dept. University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore

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IPP Executive Council Meeting

Institute of Planners Pakistan (IPP) Executive Council meeting was held on 25th May 2018 at 21 Dyal Singh Mansion, 57 The Mall, Lahore, 54000. Following attended the meeting: Mr. Aslam Mughal, Former President IPP Mr. Ghulam Sarwar Sandhu, President of IPP (Capital Development Authority) Mr. Khurram Farid Bargatt, Secretary-General IPP (Sheher Saaz Pvt Ltd) Mr. Salman Mehfooz Secretary Finance IPP (Lahore Development Authority) Mr. Muhammad Shoaib, Joint Secretary IPP (Surbana Juroung Pvt Ltd) Mr. Rizwan-Ur-Reham   Executive Member IPP (Consultant Housing Department) Dr. Fariha Tariq, Executive Member IPP (University of Management and Technology) Dr. Asghar Naeem Malik, Executive Member IPP (NUST Islamabad) Mr. Afraz Akhtar, Executive Member IPP (Lahore Development Authority) Mr. Muhammad Zubair, Executive Member IPP (Defense Housing Authority) Dr. Muhammad Asim Executive Member IPP (University of Engineering & Technology) Ms. Nida Batool Executive Executive Member IPP (University of Management & Technology) Dr. Obaid Ullah Nadeem, Member IPP (University of Engineering and Technolgy) Ms. Sadaf Saeed, Member IPP (Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology) Ms. Ayesha Butt Member IPP (Sheher Saaz Pvt Ltd) Mr. Mehtab Qasim  Member IPP (Sheher Saaz Pvt Ltd)

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8 Cool Ideas for U.S. Cities, Courtesy of the Dutch

BY JENNY XIE@CANONIND  An illuminated crosswalk designed to help drivers see pedestrians better.Photo via Lighted Zebra Crossing From Mondrian’s colorful, pared-down compositions to a bike- and weed-friendly culture, there’s a lot the Netherlands is known for. And recently, these cultural footings —as well as universal headaches like potholes and road safety—have inspired a number of innovative urban interventions around the country. We’ve gathered a handful below for inspiration—and pure amusement. 1. A bike traffic system that helps cyclists get all green lights A new bike traffic light system from Dutch company Springlab wants to make every urban cyclist’s dream come true. Flo uses sensors to detect riders’ speeds about 120 meters (or 400 feet) before a street traffic light and then displays symbols indicating whether they need to speed up (a hare), maintain the pace (a thumbs up), or slow down (a turtle) to make the next light. One Flo kiosk has been deployed in Utrecht, and there are plans to roll out a couple of more in the coming months. 2. Emoji as an architectural ornament Photos via Attika Architekten Goodbye gargoyles, hello smileys? Over in the Dutch city of Amersfoort, a brick mixed-use building now sports 22 emojis cast in white concrete on its facade. Love it or hate it, this is one architectural trick that perfectly encapsulates the current era. 3. “Self-healing” roads that fix their own potholes Shutterstock Modern cities are plagued by potholes. One Dutch materials scientist, Erik Schlangen at Delft University, thinks he may be able to defeat them. His team is currently developing “self-healing” asphalt—that is, asphalt embedded with tiny steel fibers so that when you run an electrical current over it with a huge magnet, the fibers heat up and fill in any small cracks that may be forming. According to his research, this type of asphalt would cost 25 percent more than traditional asphalt but last twice as long. It’s already being tested on a dozen different public roads around the country. 4. Building bridges out of cannabis hemp Eindhoven University of Technology It’s not the prettiest bridge out there, but it’s probably the world’s first and only one made entirely from biocomposite materials, namely cannabis hemp. Designed and built by a team of researchers and students in Eindhoven, the structure is made of hemp and flax fibers embedded in resin and covering a bio-based polymer core. The team, which has put 28 sensors in the bridge, will monitor the structure over the next year, studying its bounce and structural integrity. 5. Glowing crosswalks   Dutch company Lighted Zebra Crossing has a simple, effective way to help drivers see pedestrians better. Their glowing crosswalks replace the typical light-reflecting paint with illuminated lightboxes. The system is directly connected to the city’s streetlight system or solar panels and can be embedded right in the asphalt or pavers. 6. Turning city hall into a giant piece of art For the centennial of the Dutch art movement Di Stijl this year, the Hague commissioned artists Madje Vollaers and Pascal Zwart of Rotterdam-based Studio VZ to create a massive piece of artwork inspired by De Stijl’s most famous artist, Piet Mondrian, right on the facade of city hall. The 1995-built Richard Meier creation sure looks more ready to party with some color. 7. LED traffic lights for texting pedestrians Confronted with the reality of smartphone-obsessed pedestrians, the Dutch town of Bodegraven recently began a pilot project testing thin, colored LED light strips positioned at the end of sidewalks. Depending on their glow—red or green—the lights should be visible even to pedestrians with their heads down. 8. An endless circular runway?! Now, this is an idea that may never take off, but just entertain it for a second. According to Dutch scientist Henk Hesselink, who is working with the Netherlands Aerospace Centre, an “endless runway” with a 360-degree landing strip means planes can approach and takeoff from any direction without fighting against crosswinds. It would take up about a third of land typically reserved for airports and create more distributed flight paths (and more tolerable plane noise for residents in the area.)

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The New Urban Agenda – HIII

ROLE OF URBAN PLANNING IN PAKISTAN FOR ACHIEVING NEW URBAN AGENDA Lahore, October 21, 2016: A technical session on understanding the “New Urban Agenda” with reference to Pakistan was organized by the Institute of Planners Pakistan (IPP) It was held at the office of Sheher Saaz (Pvt.) Limited (Architectural and Urban Planning Firm). The purpose of this session was to create awareness in researchers, policy makers, built environment practitioners and public regarding the importance of Third United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development (Habitat III) and how the agreed agenda is related with Pakistan and what role IPP and various built-environment professionals have to play in achieving the targets set in the New Urban Agenda. In the beginning session all the participants introduced each other. Mr. Khurram Farid Bargatt, The Secretary General of IPP gave a brief introduction about Habitat I, II, III and Pakistan’s participation in events. Planner Muhammad Shoaib, Executive Member IPP gave a detailed presentation elaborating Habitat I,II & III and Pakistan’s role in achieving the goals and objectives of these conferences. He interpreted the need of organizing these conferences every twenty years. He added “at the time of Habitat I in 1976, urbanization was considered as a challenge and the need to create a global institution to oversee the impacts of urbanization was realized thus giving space to the creation of UN Habitat. But in Habitat II in 1996, it was more focused on assessing two decadal progress and setting forth fresh goals for the new millennium by introducing Habitat Agenda “Adequate Shelter for All”. He maintained that Habitat III in 2016 is quite important as it is setting a “New Urban Agenda” which addresses urbanization as endogenous source of development, linking urbanization with climate change, considering urbanization as a tool that can integrate socio-economic development and equity. This means the New Urban Agenda will be following and pushing the progress on Sustainable Development Goals 2030. The New Urban Agenda will address the challenges of poverty, inequality, addressing climate change, looking forward to sustainable forms of consumption and production in the next twenty years.” He maintained that Pakistan is a fast urbanizing country among South Asia, 35.8% in 2005; 38.6% in 2015 and 39 in 2016 and it is likely that Pakistan will be 50% urbanized by the year 2025. Which means currently almost 3 million population equivalent to the size of city of Faisalabad is added to our existing cities annually. However, our cities are unable to foster planned growth and almost 60% population lives in slums or slums like condition. He further stressed that urbanization is a blessing in disguise. The need is to steer planned urbanization and getting fruitful results. The New Urban Agenda focuses on six thematic areas (i) Urban Economy; (ii). Urban Demographics (Social Cohesion and Equity) – Livable Cities; (iii) urban Frameworks (Public Policies, Governance and Legislation); (iv). Urban Ecology and Environment; (v). Urban Planning and Design (Spatial Development); and (vi). Housing and Basic Services. The major implementing strategies that the states have to consider under the New Urban Agenda include: (i) Revising Urban Rules and regulation, (ii) fostering Urban Planning & Design; (iii) ensuring  Municipal Finances and (iv) connecting National Urban Policies with the dynamics of urbanization. He concluded the New Urban Agenda is now our responsibility. He stressed that this responsibility is not merely the responsibility of the state. It is a shared responsibility in which all actors including the state, private sector, citizens, academia, civil society, policy makers and the concerned built-environment professionals have to strive their best to fulfill the commitments under the New Urban Agenda. He wished if the recommendations set out under the New Urban Agenda are complied, 20 years later Pakistani cities will be model of sustainable cities which will be inclusive and equitable. After the presentation the house was opened for discussion on The New Urban Agenda adopted at Habitat III Conference in Quito on 20th October, 2016. Among the participants, Mr. Rizwan ur Rehman mentioned that Pakistan National Report submitted by the Ministry of Climate Change was prepared in hurry and didn’t consult public for comments and feedback without going for larger stakeholder consultation. Mr. Khurram Farid Bargatt highlighted the fact that the institutions responsible for urban planning and management are not well aware of Habitat II Agenda till today and the same thing has happened for the Agenda of Habitat III. All institutions were not taken on board for the preparation and consultation for this conference at any stage. Mr. Naveed ul Haq, from Elan Environmental Consultant, expressed that there is need of new laws on environment and building regulations. Mr. Khurram Farid mentioned that after 18th the Amendment powers were supposed to be transferred to local bodies this has also been emphasized in New Urban Agenda to decentralize powers to strengthen local bodies. But in Punjab or other provinces, provincial government are establishing more provincial or divisional level authorities. Architect Silwat Afzal (NCA Lahore) highlighted the reason of migration in the cities that people migrate from one place to another for two main reasons; for education or health and other is for better employment. Dr. Fariha Tariq (Chairperson, Department of City & Regional Planning, UMT) talked about house design and said that our public don’t want to live in a house of 2 or 3 marla because these are not designed as per socioeconomic and cultural grounds. She also told that half of cities infrastructure include housing; addressing housing issues will pave towards achieving set targets of New Urban Agenda. Mr. Shoaib pointed out that it is the negligence of our municipal institutions to guide growth and development of urban areas in a planned fashion as compared to the developed countries where one can see the uniform pattern as those municipalities make local plans and regulate it in efficient way. While in case of Pakistan there is a haphazard pattern because our local authorities do not go for detailed planning. Mr. Mutahir Awan (Assistant Professor at UMT

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Making Cities Prosperous

SheherSaaz is a multidisciplinary consultancy firm with offices in Pakistan and overseas. Sheher Saaz is providing architecture, planning, and engineering services to its vast number of clients worldwide. Sheher Saaz has organized series of walks, talks, seminars and conferences in the past on various urban and social issues. In continuation of past activities, Sheher Saaz is going to organize a seminar on “Making Cities Prosperous: Lessons for Pakistan” on very first day of year 2016. Our presenter, Dr. Imran Muhammad is anAssociate Professor of Transport and Urban Planning at Massey University, New Zealand.He has over 15 years of experience working in Asia Pacific region.Besides academic interests, Imran provided consultancy services to local councils in NZ and Australia, NZ Transport Agency and the World Bank. Imran received his BSc and MSc Urban Planning degrees from UET, Lahore, the University of Hong Kong and Ph.D. from the University of Melbourne. He has worked as a researcher at the University of Melbourne, Monash University and RMIT University in Australia and as a practitioner at the Victorian Road Authority and British Columbia International. Imran’s research interest broadly focuses on how institutions can promote sustainable transport in cities in developed and developingcountries. Imran’s research argues for a greater recognition of the role of politics and the capacity of local institutions on transport decision making. Imran is the sole author of a book, Institutional barriers to sustainable urban transport in Pakistan published by Oxford University Press. Date: 1st of January 2016 at 5:00 pm Venue: SheherSaaz (Pvt) Ltd. 21 Dyal Singh Mansion, 57 – The Mall, Lahore. There are limited seats available. Register your interest at shehersaaz@gmail.com and get confirmation to mark your presence.

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